Good weather conditions for treatment

From Triple Performance

Weather conditions for effective spraying of plant protection products.

Acceptable wind presence for spraying plant protection products

Spraying is prohibited (Decree of 12/09/2006 relating to the marketing and use of plant protection products) if the wind speed is greater than 3 on the Beaufort scale, which corresponds to a gentle breeze of 12 to 19 km/h; leaves and small branches are constantly moving.

Ideally, during spraying, the wind should not exceed 2 on the Beaufort scale, that is a light breeze of 6 to 11 km/h because from 12 km/h wind drift becomes significant and a significant part of the spray mixture, thus the product, does not reach its target.

Humidity suitable for successful plant protection treatment

Ideally, spraying is done at more than 80% humidity; plant cuticles are dilated which ensures good product efficacy.

Treatment is possible with humidity between 60% and 80%.

Below 60%, product absorption by plants is poor and the spray mixture risks crystallizing, so intervention should be avoided.

Temperature range to ensure the effectiveness of plant protection products

From 8°C to 20°C or even 25°C, weather conditions are good for effective treatment.

A temperature below 8°C or above 25°C affects the plant (contracted cuticle…) and generally makes the products less effective.

Dew point

In the absence of dew, check the humidity; it is unlikely that conditions are good for treatment.

In the presence of dew, you can tap the leaf of the targeted plant:

  • If water runs off: wait to treat because the spray mixture will also run off.
    • A "heavy" dew (1 mm) that wets your knees corresponds to 10 m³/ha;
  • If water does not run off: treatment is possible.
    • Dew redistributes the spray mixture if it is not run-off, thus making the treatment more effective.

Annexes

This article was written in partnership with Agrifind and Terres Inovia.