Beta vulgaris

From Triple Performance
Icone categorie Cultures.png Cultures and produces - Vegetable crops - Beta vulgaris var. esculenta
Zone géo origine : Bassin Mésopotamien
Germination days : 7 à 10 jours
T° germination : 5 à 35°C, Optimale de 10 à 25°C


T° du sol à la plantation : 10°C


Conservation graines : 3 à 5 ans
Rendement : 3 kg/m²30 t/ha <br />300 qt/ha <br />
Densité : 5 x 20 cm en semis direct, 30 x 20 cm en plantation
(image en en-tête; auteur : Rasbak)
Production

Beta vulgaris (beet) is a species of flowering plant in the subfamily Betoideae of the family Amaranthaceae. Economically, it is the most important crop of the large order Caryophyllales. It has several cultivar groups: the sugar beet, of greatest importance to produce table sugar; the root vegetable known as the beetroot or garden beet; the leaf vegetable known as chard or spinach beet or silverbeet; and mangelwurzel, which is a fodder crop. Three subspecies are typically recognised. All cultivars fall into the subspecies Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris. The wild ancestor of the cultivated beets is the sea beet (Beta vulgaris subsp. maritima).()

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